CTS HES-3109 Series Uživatelský manuál

1 HES-3109 SERIES 9 PORTS 10/100/1000BASE-T ETHERNET MANAGED SWITCH 8 PORTS 10/100/1000BASE-T ETHERNET MANAGED SWITCH WITH 1 PORT 1000BASE-X U

10 1.3 LED Definitions LED Definition Color Operation Power Off Device is powered off. Green Device is powered on. System Status Orange System is b

11 2. Command Line Interface (CLI) This chapter guides you to use Command Line Interface (CLI) via Telnet connection, specifically in: 

12 2.2 Navigating CLI After you successfully access to the Managed Switch, you will be asked for a login username. Enter your authorized username

13 2.2.2 Quick Keys In CLI, there are several quick keys that you can use to perform several functions. The following table summarizes the most frequ

14 The following table lists common symbols and syntax that you will see very frequently in this User‟s Manual for your reference: Symbols Brief Des

15 2.2.4 Login Username & Password Default Login After you enter Telnet session, a login prompt will appear to request a valid and authorized use

16 2.4 Privileged Mode The only place where you can enter the Privileged (Enable) Mode is in User Mode. When you successfully enter Enable mode, the

17 3. Restore the Managed Switch back to default settings but keep IP configurations. Command / Example Switch# copy-cfg from default keep-ip 4.

18 2.4.4 Write Command To save running configurations to startup configurations, enter the write command. All unsaved configurations will b

19 2.5.1 Entering Interface Numbers In the Global Configuration Mode, you can configure a command that is only applied to interfaces spe

2 Trademarks Contents subject to revision without prior notice. All other trademarks remain the properties of their owners. Copyright Statement This

20 1. Display system information Enter “show switch-info” command in Privileged or Configuration mode, and then the following similar scr

21 100M Port Number: The number of ports transmitting at the speed of 100Mbps Fiber 1 Type: Display the information about the slide-in or fixed fiber

22 Switch(config-if-PORT-PORT)# duplex full Set the selected interfaces‟ to full duplex mode. Switch(config-if-PORT-PORT)# flowcontrol Enable the se

23 2.5.5 CATV Command Enable or disable CATV RF module. CATV command Description Switch(config)# catv Enable CATV RF module. No command Switch(confi

24 2. Enable the Managed Switch to automatically get IP address from the DHCP server. Command / Example Description Switch(config)# ip address dhcp

25 multicast tables) and also reduces the workload at the end hosts since their network cards (or operating system) will not have to receive and filte

26 2.5.7 Loop Detection Command Enable or disable Loop Detection function. Loop Detection allows users to configure the Managed Switch to lock a por

27 Show command Switch(config)# show mac aging-time Show current MAC address table aging time or verify currently configured aging time. Switch(con

28 Switch(config)# ntp time-zone [0-132] [0-132] Specify the time zone to that the Managed Switch belongs. Use any key to view the complete code list

29 No command Switch(config)# no qos Disable QoS function. Show command Switch(config)# show qos Show or verify QoS configurations. QoS command exam

3 Table of Content 1. INTRODUCTION ... 6

30 Switch(config-if-1-3)# qos user-priority 3 Set the user priority to 3 for the selected ports. NOTE: To check the setting of management traffic pri

31 5. Set up 802.1p and DSCP remarking Remarking command Parameter Description Switch(config)# qos remarking [dscp | 802.1p] [dscp | 802.1p] Enable t

32 No command Switch(config)# no qos vid-map [1-8] [1-8] Set the specific entry back to the default setting. Switch(config-vid-map-ID)# no [ active

33 Switch(config-if-PORT-PORT)# qos default-class [0-3] [0-3] Specify the default class for the selected interfaces. Switch(config-if-PORT-PORT)# qos

34 Switch(config-if-PORT-PORT)# security storm-protection broadcast Enable the selected interfaces‟ broadcast storm protection function. Switch(config

35 Security command example Switch(config-if-PORT-PORT)# security storm-protection rates 5000 Set broadcast, multicast, unknown multicast, and unkno

36 Switch(config)# show snmp-server community Show SNMP community account‟s information in Global Configuration Mode. Switch(config-community-NAME)

37 Exit command Switch(config- trap-ACCOUNT)# exit Return to Global Configuration Mode. Trap-destination example Switch(config)# snmp-server trap-d

38 Trap-type example Switch(config)# snmp-server trap-type all All types of SNMP traps will be sent. 2.5.14 Switch Command Switch command Descript

39 Switch(config)# switch-info host-name [host_name] [host_name] Enter a new hostname up to 15 alphanumeric characters for this Managed Switch. By de

4 2.5.11 QoS Command ... 28 2.5.12 Security Command ...

40 Switch(config-user-USERNAME)# description [description] [description] Enter the brief description for this user account. Switch(config-user-USERNAM

41 2.5.17 VLAN Command Create a 802.1q VLAN and management VLAN rule. VLAN dot1q command Parameter Description Switch(config)# vlan dot1q-vlan [1-40

42 VLAN & Interface command Switch(config)# interface [port_list] [port_list] Enter several discontinuous port numbers separated by commas or a

43 Show command Switch(config)# show vlan dot1q-vlan Show 802.1q VLAN configuration. Switch(config)#show vlan interface Show each interface‟s VLAN

44 Switch(config)# show interface statistics clear Clear all statistics. 2.5.19 Show sfp Command When you slide in SFP transceiver, detailed inform

45 3. WEB MANAGEMENT The Managed Switch can be managed via a Web browser. The default IP of the Managed Switch can be reached at “http://192.168.0.1”

46 After a successful login, the screen appears as below. 1. System Information: Name the Managed Switch, specify the location and check

47 3.1 System Information Select System Information from the left column and then the following screen shows up. Company Name: Enter a company name

48 1000M Port Number: The number of ports transmitting at the speed of 1000Mbps 100M Port Number: The number of ports transmitting at the speed of 1

49 Current/Total/Max Users: View-only field. Current: This shows the number of current registered user. Total: This shows the total number of the

5 3.4.9 Filter Configuration ... 67 3.5 Switch Monitor ...

50 3.3 Network Management In order to enable network management of the Managed Switch, proper network configuration is required. To do this, click the

51 Configuration Type: There are two configuration types that users can select from the pull-down menu; these are “DHCP” and “Manual”. When

52 3.3.3 Time Server Configuration Click the option Time Server Configuration from the Network Management menu and then the following screen page appe

53 Click Delete to remove a registered community. Current/Total/Max Agents: View-only field. Current: This shows the number of currently regist

54 3.3.5 Trap Destination Click the option Trap Destination from the Network Management menu and then the following screen page appears.

55 Authentication Failure Trap: Enable or disable the Managed Switch to send authentication failure trap after any unauthorized users attempt to login

56 7. IGMP Snooping: Set up IGMP Snooping function. 8. Loop Detection: Enable or disable Loop Detection function. 9. Filter Configuration: Set up

57 Storm Rate: Set up storm rate value. Packets exceeding the value will be dropped. Broadcast: Select Enabled to receive, or Disabled to reject broa

58 3.4.4 Rate Limit Configuration Click the folder Rate Limit Configuration from the left column and then the following screen page appears. Port I

59 Priority Mode: Five options are available; these are Disabled, Port Based, IEEE 802.1p, DSCP, and VID. Queue Mode: Click the pull-do

6 1. INTRODUCTION Thank you for using the 8 Ports 10/100/1000Base-T plus 1 Port 1000Base-X or 100/1000Base-X Uplink, or 9 Ports 10/100/100

60 DSCP Priority Map: Select priority queue mapping for the DSCP field of every IP packet from the pull-down menu. The DSCP includes DSCP (0) t

61 IEEE 802.1Q VLAN Concepts Introduction to 802.1Q frame format: Preamble SFD DA SA Type/LEN PAYLOAD FCS Original frame Preamble SFD DA

62 3.4.6.1 IEEE 802.1q Tag VLAN Click the folder IEEE 802.1Q Tag VLAN from the VLAN Configuration menu and then the following screen page appears.

63 Click Refresh to get the latest status of VLAN membership table. Current/Total/Max VLANs: View-only field. Current: This shows the number of

64 Port User Priority: Specify the user priority for each port. Port VLAN Mode: Set up egress traffic as untagged or tagged. Mode Port Behavior Acce

65 Pass Through Mode: Enable or disable Pass Through mode. This enables the device to be managed remotely via the specified VLAN. Pass Through VLAN I

66 Click the option IGMP Snooping from the Management menu and then the following screen page appears. IGMP Snooping: Enable or disable IGMP Snoopi

67 Port Members: Enabled or disabled Loop Detection function on select the ports. Click the “OK” button to apply the settings. Note: Please note tha

68 2. Port Counters Rates: This folder includes port traffic statistics (rates), port packet error statistics (rates), and port packet analysis stati

69 Duplex: The current operation Duplex mode of each port, either Full or Half. Flow Control: This shows the status of Flow Control function, either

7 Figure 5. Front Panel for 8-Port 10/100/1000Base-T plus 1-Port 1000Base-X or 100/1000Base-X Uplink Ethernet Managed Switch with CATV RF Module (

70 Bytes Received: Total bytes received from each port. Frames Received: Total frames received from each port. Received Utilization: The ratio of ea

71 TX Collisions: Total frames collision detected. Total Errors: The number of total errors occurred. 3.5.2.3 Port Packet Analysis Statistics (Rate

72 3.5.3 Port Counters Events The event mode of port counters will be re-calculated when that counter is reset or cleared. Click Port counters Events

73 Frames Received: Total frames received from each port. Bytes Sent: The total bytes sent from current port. Frames Sent: The total frames sent fro

74 3.5.3.3 Port Packet Analysis Statistics (Events) The following screen page appears if you choose Port Counters Events and then select P

75 3.5.4 SFP Information Click SFP Information folder from the left column and then two options appear. SFP Port Info: This shows the information o

76 3.5.4.2 SFP Port State The following screen page appears if you choose SFP Information and then select SFP Port State. Port: The port number o

77 3.5.6 Loop Detection The following screen page appears if you choose Switch Monitor and then select Loop Detection Status. Status:

78 3.6 System Utility Select the folder System Utility from the left column and then the following screen page appears. 1. Event Log

79 3.6.1 Event Log Event log keeps a record of user login and logout timestamp information. Select Event Log from the System Utility menu and then the

8 (Plastic housing) (Metal housing) (Plastic housing) (Metal housing)

80 Server Address: Enter the specific IP address of the File Server. User Name: Enter the specific username to access the File Server. Password: Ent

81 3.6.4 Load Factory Settings Except Network Configuration Load Factory Settings Except Network Configuration will set all configurations o

82 3.8 Reset System After any configuration changes, Reset System can make changes effective. Select Reset System from the Main menu and then the fol

83 APPENDIX A: DHCP Auto-Provisioning Setup Networking devices, such as switches or gateways, with DHCP Auto-provisioning function allow yo

84 Step 2. Set Up Auto Provision Server  Update DHCP client Linux Fedora 12 supports “yum” function by default. First of all, update DHCP client f

85  Copy dhcpd.conf to /etc/dhcp/ directory Copy dhcpd.conf file provided by the vendor to /etc/dhcp/ directory. Please note that each vendor ha

86 Step 3. Modify dhcpd.conf File  Open dhcpd.conf file in /etc/dhcp/ directory Double-click dhcpd.conf placed in /etc/dhcp/ directory

87  Modify dhcpd.conf file The following marked areas in dhcpd.conf file can be modified with values that work with your networking environment.

88 5. This value is configurable and can be defined by users. 6. Specify the protocol used (Protocol 1: FTP; Protocol 0: TFTP). 7. Specify the F

89  Restart DHCP service

9  10/100/1000Base-T RJ-45 Ports Depending on the model that you purchased, 8 or 9 10/100/1000Base-T RJ-45 ports are located on the front panel of

90 Every time you modify dhcpd.conf file, DHCP service must be restarted. Issue “killall dhcpd” command to disable DHCP service and then issue “dhcp

91 B. Auto-Provisioning Process This switching device is setting-free (through auto-upgrade and configuration) and its upgrade procedures are as follo

92 This page is intentionally left blank. Manual Version Modification Firmware Version Date 0.94→1.0 1. Add bypass C-tag, 802.1p & DSCP r